joseph.ergo@proton.me | Portfolio | Resume PDF | Linked-In | +212 713-617-633

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VERISIGN

Table of contents

• 1 About the project
• 2 EDA
  • 2.1 information technology and services indestry’s yearly new recruit count
  • 2.2 verisign’s workforce status over the years
• 3 Persona company network graph
• 4 Workforce sample
  • 4.1 Aric Keck
  • 4.2 Arif Rahat
  • 4.3 Bennett Davis
  • 4.4 Brian Kotch
  • 4.5 Christy Johnson
  • 4.6 Dan Girard
  • 4.7 Danny Mcpherson
  • 4.8 Dave Pool
  • 4.9 Douglas Cummins
  • 4.10 Elliott Frisch
  • 4.11 Gilberto Moura
  • 4.12 Jazzy Sihota
  • 4.13 Jeremy Henderson
  • 4.14 Jorge Salazar
  • 4.15 Jothan Frakes
  • 4.16 Juan Arriagada
  • 4.17 Mike Hollyman
  • 4.18 Paul Callaghan
  • 4.19 Pierre Freindorf
  • 4.20 Pradeep Kumar
  • 4.21 Psy.D Roos
  • 4.22 Rick Wilhelm
  • 4.23 Robin Walker
  • 4.24 Sangeet Mohanty
  • 4.25 Shanmugan Venkatarangan
  • 4.26 Sieglinde Gooding
  • 4.27 Stafford Warren
  • 4.28 Sunghan Kim
  • 4.29 Tim Switzer
  • 4.30 Yannick Quenec’Hdu

## SETUP
from pathlib import Path
import duckdb
from tqdm.notebook import tqdm
import datetime
import copy
import polars as pl
import plotly.express as px
import plotly.io as pio
import re
from concurrent.futures import ThreadPoolExecutor
import plotly.graph_objects as go
import networkx as nx
import numpy as np
# pio.renderers.default = 'plotly_mimetype'
pio.renderers.default = 'jupyterlab+notebook'
pio.templates.default = "plotly_white"

path_data = Path.cwd()/'data'/'03_rdb'
path_data_companies = path_data/'companies_table.parquet'
path_data_experience = path_data/'experience_table.parquet'
path_data_emails = path_data/'emails_table.parquet'
path_data_education = path_data/'education_table.parquet'
path_data_school = path_data/'school_table.parquet'
path_data_persona = path_data/'persona_table.parquet'
path_data_profiles = path_data/'profiles_table.parquet'

path_output_images = Path.cwd()/'output'/'images'

conn = duckdb.connect()

conn.execute("SET temp_directory = 'temp';")
conn.execute("SET memory_limit = '10GB';")
conn.execute("SET max_temp_directory_size = '100GB';")
conn.execute("SET threads = 8;")
conn.execute("SET preserve_insertion_order = false;")
conn.execute("SET enable_progress_bar = true;")
conn.execute("SET enable_progress_bar_print = true;")

df = pl.read_parquet('03_target_companies3.parquet')
df_yearly_new_hires_per_indestry = pl.read_parquet('03_yearly_new_hires_per_indestry.parquet')

current_company_id = "&-friends"
current_company_id = pl.read_json("04__control__.json")[0,'current_company_id']
query = f"""
SELECT *
FROM read_parquet('{path_data_companies}')
WHERE company_id = '{current_company_id}'
"""
df_company_by_company_id = pl.DataFrame(conn.execute(query).df())

current_company_name = df_company_by_company_id[0,'company_name']
current_company_indestry = df_company_by_company_id[0,'company_industry']

current_company_parquet = Path.cwd()/'output'/'company_data'/f"{current_company_id}.parquet"

# Info about personas status from company_id

query = f"""
SELECT *
FROM read_parquet('{path_data_experience}')
WHERE company_id = '{current_company_id}'
"""
df_experiences_by_company_id = pl.DataFrame(conn.execute(query).df())

personas_whitout_end_date = df_experiences_by_company_id.filter(pl.col('end_date').is_null())
personas_who_got_raise = df_experiences_by_company_id.filter((pl.col('end_date').is_not_null()) &
                                     pl.col('persona_id').is_in(personas_whitout_end_date['persona_id'].to_list()))
personas_who_stayed = (pl
                      .concat([personas_whitout_end_date, personas_who_got_raise])
                      .sort('start_date')
                      .group_by('persona_id')
                      .agg(
                          pl.col('title_name').last(),
                          pl.col('is_primary').last(),
                          pl.col('start_date').min(),
                          pl.col('end_date').max(),
                          pl.col('title_name').count().alias('changes'),
                          pl.col('title_name').unique().alias('all_title_name'),
                      )
                      .with_columns(
                          pl.lit(True).alias('still_associated'),
                          pl.lit(None).alias('end_date')
                      )
                      .sort('changes')
                             )

personas_who_left = df_experiences_by_company_id.filter((pl.col('end_date').is_not_null()) & ~pl.col('persona_id').is_in(personas_who_stayed['persona_id'].to_list()) )
personas_who_left = (personas_who_left
                     .sort('start_date')
                     .group_by('persona_id')
                     .agg(
                          pl.col('title_name').last(),
                          pl.col('is_primary').last(),
                          pl.col('start_date').min(),
                          pl.col('end_date').max(),
                          pl.col('title_name').count().alias('changes'),
                          pl.col('title_name').unique().alias('all_title_name'),
                              )
                     .with_columns(
                         pl.lit(False).alias('still_associated'),
                         
                     )
                     .sort('changes'))

df_personas_who_worked_in_company = pl.concat([personas_who_stayed, personas_who_left], how='vertical_relaxed').with_columns(
    (pl.col('end_date').dt.year()-pl.col('start_date').dt.year()).alias('work_durration')
).sort('work_durration')

import dns.resolver
import smtplib
import socket

def check_deliverability(email_address):
    """
    Checks the deliverability of an email address by verifying MX records
    and performing an SMTP connection test.
    """
    if '@' not in email_address:
        return False
    
    domain = email_address.split('@')[1]
    
    # Check for MX records
    try:
        mx_records = dns.resolver.resolve(domain, 'MX')
        if not mx_records:
            return False
    except (dns.resolver.NoAnswer, dns.resolver.NXDOMAIN, dns.resolver.Timeout):
        return False

    # Perform SMTP connection test
    mx_host = str(mx_records[0].exchange)
    
    # Validate MX hostname before attempting connection
    try:
        # Test if hostname can be properly encoded
        mx_host.encode('idna')
    except UnicodeError:
        return False
    
    try:
        with smtplib.SMTP(mx_host, timeout=10) as smtp:
            smtp.set_debuglevel(0)
            smtp.helo(socket.gethostname())
            smtp.mail('test@example.com')
            code, _ = smtp.rcpt(email_address)

            return code == 250  # 250 indicates valid email address
            
    except (smtplib.SMTPException, socket.error, UnicodeError):
        return False

# info of all personas info
list_w = []
for word in df_experiences_by_company_id['persona_id'].unique().to_list():
    list_w.append(f"'{word}'")
list_for_in = ', '.join(list_w)

query = f"""
SELECT *
FROM read_parquet('{path_data_persona}')
WHERE persona_id IN ({list_for_in})
"""
df_all_personas = pl.DataFrame(conn.execute(query).df())

# info of all personas profiles
list_w = []
for word in df_experiences_by_company_id['persona_id'].unique().to_list():
    list_w.append(f"'{word}'")
list_for_in = ', '.join(list_w)

query = f"""
SELECT *
FROM read_parquet('{path_data_profiles}')
WHERE persona_id IN ({list_for_in})
"""
df_all_personas_profile = pl.DataFrame(conn.execute(query).df())
df_all_personas_profile_f = df_all_personas_profile.group_by('persona_id').agg(pl.col('url').unique())

# info of all personas email
list_w = []
for word in df_experiences_by_company_id['persona_id'].unique().to_list():
    list_w.append(f"'{word}'")
list_for_in = ', '.join(list_w)

query = f"""
SELECT *
FROM read_parquet('{path_data_emails}')
WHERE persona_id IN ({list_for_in}) AND type == 'personal'
"""
df_all_personas_emails = pl.DataFrame(conn.execute(query).df())

def def_polars_fix_gmail(x):
    if "@gmail" in x:
        first_part = x.split('@')[0]
        second_part = x.split('@')[1]
        return f"{first_part.replace(".",'')}@{second_part}"
    else:
        return x

df_all_personas_emails_f = (df_all_personas_emails
                            .with_columns(pl.col('address')
                                          .map_elements(def_polars_fix_gmail, return_dtype=pl.String)
                                          .alias('normalised_emails'))
                            .unique('normalised_emails', keep='first')
                            .sort('persona_id')
                            .drop('normalised_emails')
                         )
df_all_personas_emails_f = (df_all_personas_emails_f.group_by('persona_id').agg(pl.col('address').unique(),pl.col('type').unique()))
df_all_personas_plus = df_all_personas.join(df_all_personas_emails_f, on='persona_id', how='left')

df_full_personas_who_worked_in_company = (df_personas_who_worked_in_company
                                       .join(df_all_personas_plus, on='persona_id', how='left')
                                       .join(df_all_personas_profile_f, on='persona_id', how='left')
                                      )

df_full_personas_who_worked_in_company = (
    df_full_personas_who_worked_in_company.with_columns(
        (pl.col("start_date").fill_null(pl.col("start_date").min()))
        .dt.year()
        .alias("start_year"),
        (pl.col("end_date").dt.year()).alias("end_year"),
    )
)

work_years = []
for i in range(len(df_full_personas_who_worked_in_company)):
    start_y = df_full_personas_who_worked_in_company[i, "start_year"]
    if df_full_personas_who_worked_in_company[i, "end_year"]:
        end_y = df_full_personas_who_worked_in_company[i, "end_year"]
    else:
        end_y = 2020

    tmp_work_years = []
    for y in range(start_y, end_y + 1):
        tmp_work_years.append(y)

    work_years.append(tmp_work_years)

df_full_personas_who_worked_in_company = (
    df_full_personas_who_worked_in_company.with_columns(
        pl.Series("work_years", work_years)
    )
)

# add hireups
title_name_match = ["ceo","chief","founder","owner","president","vp","vice","director",
    "cfo","cto","partner","head of","hr ","human","talent","senior","manager","lead"]

df_full_personas_who_worked_in_company = (df_full_personas_who_worked_in_company
    .with_columns(
        pl.when(pl.col('title_name').str.contains_any(title_name_match)).then(True).otherwise(False).alias("higher_up")
    ))



df_tmp_email_checker = (
    df_full_personas_who_worked_in_company
    .filter(
            pl.col('still_associated')==True,
            pl.col('address').list.len()>0
    )
        ['persona_id','address']
        .explode('address')
)

# if current_company_parquet.exists():
#     df_pre_full_personas_who_worked_in_company = pl.read_parquet(current_company_parquet)
#     list_pre_deliverable_address = df_pre_full_personas_who_worked_in_company['address'].drop_nulls().explode().to_list()
# else:
#     list_pre_deliverable_address = []

# list_of_emails_to_check = df_tmp_email_checker['address'].drop_nulls().to_list()
# list_lists_email_check = []

# var_total_emails = len(list_of_emails_to_check)
# var_current_email_count = 0

# def def_check_and_populate(email_to_check):
#     global list_lists_email_check, var_current_email_count
#     if email_to_check in list_pre_deliverable_address:
#         list_lists_email_check.append([email_to_check, True])
#     elif '@gmail' in email_to_check:
#         list_lists_email_check.append([email_to_check, True])
#     else:
#         try:
#             is_deliverable = check_deliverability(email_to_check)
#             list_lists_email_check.append([email_to_check, is_deliverable])
#         except:
#             list_lists_email_check.append([email_to_check, False])
#     var_current_email_count += 1
#     print(' '*10, end='\r')
#     print(round(var_current_email_count/var_total_emails,5), end='\r')

# with ThreadPoolExecutor(max_workers=20) as executor:
#     results = list(executor.map(def_check_and_populate, list_of_emails_to_check))

# df_email_check = pl.DataFrame(list_lists_email_check, schema=["address", "deliverable"], orient="row")
# try:
#     df_tmp_email_checker_f = (
#         df_tmp_email_checker
#             .join(df_email_check, on='address')
#             .filter(pl.col('deliverable')==True)
#             .group_by('persona_id').agg(pl.col('address').unique().alias("deliverable_address"))
#     )
# except:
#     df_tmp_email_checker_f = pl.DataFrame()

# if df_tmp_email_checker_f.is_empty():
#     df_full_personas_who_worked_in_company = df_full_personas_who_worked_in_company.join(df_tmp_email_checker.rename({'address':'deliverable_address'}), on="persona_id", how='left')
# else:
#     df_full_personas_who_worked_in_company = df_full_personas_who_worked_in_company.join(df_tmp_email_checker_f, on="persona_id", how='left')

# Info about personas experiences

# info of all experiences[]
list_w = []
for word in df_experiences_by_company_id['persona_id'].unique().to_list():
    list_w.append(f"'{word}'")

list_for_in = ', '.join(list_w)
query = f"""
SELECT *
FROM read_parquet('{path_data_experience}')
WHERE persona_id IN ({list_for_in})
"""
df_all_personas_experiences = pl.DataFrame(conn.execute(query).df())


# info of all comapnies in said experiences
list_w = []
for word in df_all_personas_experiences['company_id'].unique().to_list():
    if "'" not in word:
        list_w.append(f"'{word}'")

list_for_in = ', '.join(list_w)
query = f"""
SELECT company_id, company_name, company_industry, company_linkedin_url, company_location_country
FROM read_parquet('{path_data_companies}')
WHERE company_id IN ({list_for_in})
"""
df_all_companies = pl.DataFrame(conn.execute(query).df())

df_full_personas_experiences_plus = df_all_personas_experiences.join(df_all_companies, on='company_id', how='left')

df_full_personas_experiences_plus = (
    df_full_personas_experiences_plus
    .with_columns(
        pl.when(
            pl.col('company_id')==current_company_id
        )
        .then(True)
        .otherwise(False)
        .alias('target')
    )
)

# Info about personas education

# info of all experiences
list_w = []
for word in df_experiences_by_company_id['persona_id'].unique().to_list():
    list_w.append(f"'{word}'")

list_for_in = ', '.join(list_w)
query = f"""
SELECT *
FROM read_parquet('{path_data_education}')
WHERE persona_id IN ({list_for_in})
"""
df_all_personas_education = pl.DataFrame(conn.execute(query).df())


#ifon of allcomapnies in said experiences
list_w = []
for word in df_all_personas_education['school_id'].unique().to_list():
    if "'" not in word:
        list_w.append(f"'{word}'")

if list_w:
    list_for_in = ', '.join(list_w)
    query = f"""
    SELECT school_id, school_name, school_type, school_website, school_location_country
    FROM read_parquet('{path_data_school}')
    WHERE school_id IN ({list_for_in})
    """
    df_all_school = pl.DataFrame(conn.execute(query).df())
    
    df_full_personas_education_plus = df_all_personas_education.join(df_all_school, on='school_id', how='left')
else:
    df_full_personas_education_plus = df_all_personas_education

1 About the project

The project came to life after realizing that web scraping doesn’t allow deep-level filtering—without consuming too much time.The irony is, this project itself took me about a month, but the final RDB contains more data than I could ever scrape.

The raw data was 1.4 TB in size and holds information previously scraped.
Processing was done on my local machine using Python, Polars, and DuckDB, following this workflow:
- Processed raw data into structured Parquet files using Polars.
- Transformed each Parquet file into mini RDBs using Polars.
- Merged all mini RDBs into one using DuckDB.
- Analyzed and filtered data to fit the current project.

2 EDA

2.1 information technology and services indestry’s yearly new recruit count

list_of_unique_company_experience_years = []
for y in df_full_personas_who_worked_in_company['start_year'].unique().drop_nulls().to_list():
    if y not in list_of_unique_company_experience_years:
        list_of_unique_company_experience_years.append(y)
for y in df_full_personas_who_worked_in_company['end_year'].unique().drop_nulls().to_list():
    if y not in list_of_unique_company_experience_years:
        list_of_unique_company_experience_years.append(y)

list_year = []
list_state = []
list_count = []
list_names = []

def def_get_names_breked(tmp):
    if tmp.is_empty():
        names_string = ''
    else:
        tmp_list_name = []
        names_limit = 3
        row_limit = names_limit * 6
        for i, name in enumerate(tmp['full_name'].to_list()):
            ii = i+1
            tmp_list_name.append(name.title())
            if ii!=0 and ii%names_limit==0:
                tmp_list_name.append("<br>")
            if ii==row_limit:
                tmp_list_name.append("...")
                break
        names_string = ', '.join(tmp_list_name).replace(", <br>, ","<br>")
    return names_string

for y in list_of_unique_company_experience_years:
    #recuite state
    list_year.append(y)
    list_state.append('Recruited')
    tmp = df_full_personas_who_worked_in_company.filter(pl.col('start_year')==y).sort('full_name')
    list_count.append(len(tmp))
    list_names.append(def_get_names_breked(tmp))
    
    #recuite state
    list_year.append(y)
    list_state.append('Resigned')
    tmp = df_full_personas_who_worked_in_company.filter(pl.col('end_year')==y).sort('full_name')
    list_count.append(len(tmp))
    list_names.append(def_get_names_breked(tmp))

df_m_recruite_vs_resign = pl.DataFrame({
    'year':list_year,
    'status':list_state,
    'count':list_count,
    'names':list_names,})

2.2 verisign’s workforce status over the years

3 Persona company network graph

gr_net = df_full_personas_experiences_plus.with_columns(pl.col('company_id').str.to_uppercase()).group_by('persona_id','company_id').agg(pl.len().alias('count')).sort('count')
list_top_in_network = gr_net['company_id'].value_counts().sort('count', descending=True)['company_id'].to_list()[:5]
gr_net_f = gr_net.filter(pl.col('company_id').is_in(list_top_in_network))

list_letters = ['A','B','C','D','E','F','G','H']
dict_company = {}
dict_company_rev = {}
for company, letter in zip(list_top_in_network, list_letters ):
    dict_company[letter] = company
    dict_company_rev[company] = letter

gr_gr_net_f = gr_net_f.sort('company_id').group_by('persona_id').agg(pl.col('company_id').unique().sort(),)

gr_gr_net_f2 = (
    gr_gr_net_f['company_id']
    .value_counts()
    .with_columns(
        # pl.col('company_id').list.join(', '),
        (pl.col('count')/len(gr_gr_net_f)).alias('per')
    )
    .sort('per',descending=True)
)

list_prob = []
for i in range(len(gr_gr_net_f2)):
    tmp_prob_letters = []
    for k in dict_company.keys():
        if dict_company[k] in gr_gr_net_f2[i]['company_id'][0].to_list():
            tmp_prob_letters.append(f' {k}')
        else:
            tmp_prob_letters.append(f'¬{k}')

    list_prob.append(f"P({' ∩ '.join(tmp_prob_letters)}) = {round(gr_gr_net_f2[i]['per'][0],4)}")
annon_prob_text = "<b>Probability Distribution:</b><br>" + '<br>'.join(list_prob)



# Create network graph
G = nx.Graph()
for persona, company in gr_net_f.select(['persona_id', 'company_id']).iter_rows():
    G.add_edge(persona, company)

# Get unique values
persona_ids = gr_net_f['persona_id'].unique().to_list()
company_ids = gr_net_f['company_id'].unique().to_list()

# Calculate degrees (connection counts)
degree_dict = dict(G.degree())

# Get min and max degrees for scaling
company_degrees = [degree_dict[c] for c in company_ids]
persona_degrees = [degree_dict[p] for p in persona_ids]

min_company_degree = min(company_degrees) if company_degrees else 1
max_company_degree = max(company_degrees) if company_degrees else 1
min_persona_degree = min(persona_degrees) if persona_degrees else 1
max_persona_degree = max(persona_degrees) if persona_degrees else 1

# Define size ranges
COMPANY_MIN_SIZE = 25
COMPANY_MAX_SIZE = 100
PERSONA_MIN_SIZE = 5
PERSONA_MAX_SIZE = 20

# print(f"Company connections range: {min_company_degree} - {max_company_degree}")
# print(f"Persona connections range: {min_persona_degree} - {max_persona_degree}")

# Sort companies by degree (size) in descending order
company_ids_sorted = sorted(company_ids, key=lambda x: degree_dict[x], reverse=True)

# Check if "Nokia" exists in the data
HIGHLIGHTED_COMPANY = current_company_id
HIGHLIGHTED_COMPANY_EXISTS = HIGHLIGHTED_COMPANY.lower() in [str(c).lower() for c in company_ids]

if HIGHLIGHTED_COMPANY_EXISTS:
    # Get the actual case-sensitive name
    highlighted_company = next(c for c in company_ids if str(c).lower() == HIGHLIGHTED_COMPANY.lower())
    # print(f"Highlighting company: {highlighted_company} (with {degree_dict[highlighted_company]} connections)")
else:
    # print(f"Warning: '{HIGHLIGHTED_COMPANY}' not found in company list")
    highlighted_company = None

# Create layout (companies on outer circle, ordered by size)
pos = {}
num_companies = len(company_ids_sorted)
radius_outer = 2.0

# Position companies on circle, ordered by size (largest first)
for i, company in enumerate(company_ids_sorted):
    # Start at top (90° or π/2 radians) and go counter-clockwise (add angle)
    # Counter-clockwise rotation: angle = start_angle + (i * 2π / num_companies)
    # This puts largest at top, next on left, then bottom, then right
    start_angle = np.pi / 2  # 90° at top
    
    # For counter-clockwise rotation
    angle = start_angle - (2 * np.pi * i / num_companies)
    
    # Convert to x, y coordinates
    pos[company] = (radius_outer * np.cos(angle), radius_outer * np.sin(angle))

# Position personas
for i, persona in enumerate(persona_ids):
    connected_companies = [c for c in company_ids if G.has_edge(persona, c)]
    if connected_companies:
        avg_x = np.mean([pos[c][0] for c in connected_companies])
        avg_y = np.mean([pos[c][1] for c in connected_companies])
        # Add jitter to spread out personas
        jitter_x = np.random.uniform(-0.2, 0.2)
        jitter_y = np.random.uniform(-0.2, 0.2)
        pos[persona] = (avg_x * 0.5 + jitter_x, avg_y * 0.5 + jitter_y)
    else:
        pos[persona] = (0, 0)

# Prepare edge traces
edge_x, edge_y = [], []
for edge in G.edges():
    x0, y0 = pos[edge[0]]
    x1, y1 = pos[edge[1]]
    edge_x.extend([x0, x1, None])
    edge_y.extend([y0, y1, None])

edge_trace = go.Scatter(
    x=edge_x, y=edge_y,
    line=dict(width=0.6, color='rgba(120, 120, 120, 0.15)'),
    hoverinfo='none',
    mode='lines')

# Prepare node traces with proportional sizing
company_x, company_y, company_text = [], [], []
company_color, company_size, company_hover = [], [], []
company_border_width = []  # For border thickness
company_border_color = []  # For border color

persona_x, persona_y = [], []
persona_color, persona_size, persona_hover = [], [], []

# Helper function to scale size proportionally
def scale_size(value, min_val, max_val, min_size, max_size):
    if max_val == min_val:
        return (min_size + max_size) / 2
    return min_size + (value - min_val) / (max_val - min_val) * (max_size - min_size)

# Add COMPANY nodes in sorted order (largest first)
for company in company_ids_sorted:
    x, y = pos[company]
    company_x.append(x)
    company_y.append(y)
    company_text.append(str(company))
    company_color.append('#EF553B')
    
    connections = degree_dict[company]
    # Scale size based on connection count
    scaled_size = scale_size(
        connections, 
        min_company_degree, 
        max_company_degree,
        COMPANY_MIN_SIZE, 
        COMPANY_MAX_SIZE
    )
    company_size.append(scaled_size)
    
    # Custom border for highlighted company
    if highlighted_company and company == highlighted_company:
        company_border_width.append(4)  # Thicker border
        company_border_color.append('#000000')  # Black border
    else:
        company_border_width.append(1)
        company_border_color.append('#000000')
    
    # Hover text
    personas = gr_net_f.filter(pl.col('company_id') == company)['persona_id'].to_list()
    rank = company_ids_sorted.index(company) + 1
    hover_text = f"<b>Company #{rank}:</b> {company}<br>"
    hover_text += f"<b>Personas worked here:</b> {connections}<br>"
    hover_text += f"<b>Connection rank:</b> {rank}/{len(company_ids_sorted)}<br>"
    if connections > 0:
        for persona in personas[:5]:
            persona_name = df_all_personas.filter(pl.col('persona_id')==persona)['full_name'][0].title()
            hover_text += f" • {persona_name}<br>"
        if connections > 5:
            hover_text += f" • ... and {connections - 5} more"
    company_hover.append(hover_text)

# Add PERSONA nodes
for persona in persona_ids:
    x, y = pos[persona]
    persona_x.append(x)
    persona_y.append(y)
    persona_color.append('#636efa')
    
    connections = degree_dict[persona]
    # Scale size based on connection count
    scaled_size = scale_size(
        connections,
        min_persona_degree,
        max_persona_degree,
        PERSONA_MIN_SIZE,
        PERSONA_MAX_SIZE
    )
    persona_size.append(scaled_size)
    
    # Hover text
    companies = gr_net_f.filter(pl.col('persona_id') == persona)['company_id'].to_list()
    persona_name = df_all_personas.filter(pl.col('persona_id')==persona)['full_name'][0].title()
    hover_text = f"<b>Persona:</b> {persona_name}<br>"
    hover_text += f"<b>Companies worked at:</b> {connections}<br>"
    if connections > 0:
        # Check if worked at highlighted company
        if highlighted_company:
            worked_at_highlighted = highlighted_company in companies
            if worked_at_highlighted:
                hover_text += f"<b>Worked at {highlighted_company}:</b> ✓<br>"
        
        hover_text += "<br>".join([f"  • {comp}" for comp in companies[:5]])
        if connections > 5:
            hover_text += f"<br>  • ... and {connections - 5} more"
    persona_hover.append(hover_text)

# Create company node trace
company_trace = go.Scatter(
    x=company_x, y=company_y,
    mode='markers+text',
    hoverinfo='text',
    hovertext=company_hover,
    text=company_text,
    textposition="top center",
    textfont=dict(size=14, color='black'),
    marker=dict(
        color=company_color,
        size=company_size,
        line=dict(
            width=company_border_width,
            color=company_border_color
        ),
        opacity=0.9)
)

# Create persona node trace
persona_trace = go.Scatter(
    x=persona_x, y=persona_y,
    mode='markers',
    hoverinfo='text',
    hovertext=persona_hover,
    text=None,  # No text for personas
    marker=dict(
        color=persona_color,
        size=persona_size,
        line=dict(width=1, color='black'),
        opacity=0.7)
)

# Calculate axis ranges for 1:1 aspect ratio
all_positions = list(pos.values())
x_vals = [p[0] for p in all_positions]
y_vals = [p[1] for p in all_positions]

# Add padding
x_range = [min(x_vals) - 0.5, max(x_vals) + 0.5]
y_range = [min(y_vals) - 0.5, max(y_vals) + 0.5]

# Make axes have the same range for 1:1 aspect
max_range = max(x_range[1] - x_range[0], y_range[1] - y_range[0])
x_center = (x_range[0] + x_range[1]) / 2
y_center = (y_range[0] + y_range[1]) / 2

x_range = [x_center - max_range/2, x_center + max_range/2]
y_range = [y_center - max_range/2, y_center + max_range/2]

# Create figure with 1:1 aspect ratio
fig = go.Figure(data=[edge_trace, persona_trace, company_trace],
                layout=go.Layout(
                    title=f'Persona-Company Network (Companies Ordered by Size)<br><sup>Highlighted: {highlighted_company if highlighted_company else "None"}</sup>',
                    showlegend=False,
                    hovermode='closest',
                    margin=dict(b=20, l=20, r=20, t=100),
                    xaxis=dict(
                        showgrid=False, 
                        zeroline=False, 
                        showticklabels=False,
                        range=x_range,
                        scaleanchor="y",
                        scaleratio=1
                    ),
                    yaxis=dict(
                        showgrid=False, 
                        zeroline=False, 
                        showticklabels=False,
                        range=y_range
                    ),
                    plot_bgcolor='white',
                    paper_bgcolor='white',
                    width=900,
                    height=900
                ))

# Add legend with size examples and highlighting info
# legend_text = f"""
# <b>Node Size = Connection Count</b><br>
# <span style='color:#EF553B'>● Companies</span><br>
# <span style='color:#636efa'>● Personas</span> (hover for details)
# """

# fig.add_annotation(
#     x=0.98, y=0.98,
#     xref="paper", yref="paper",
#     text=legend_text,
#     showarrow=False,
#     font=dict(size=14),
#     align="left",
#     bgcolor="rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.95)",
    
# )

# Add top companies list
top_companies = company_ids_sorted[:10]  # Top 10 companies
top_companies_text = "<b>Top Companies by Connections:</b><br>"
for i, company in enumerate(top_companies, 1):
    connections = degree_dict[company]
    top_connections = degree_dict[top_companies[0]]
    connections_per = f" | {round(connections/top_connections*100)}%" if highlighted_company and company != highlighted_company else ""
    highlight_indicator = " " if highlighted_company and company == highlighted_company else ""
    top_companies_text += f"{dict_company_rev[company]}. {company}: {connections} {connections_per} {highlight_indicator}<br>"

fig.add_annotation(
    x=0.02, y=0.98,
    xref="paper", yref="paper",
    text=top_companies_text,
    showarrow=False,
    font=dict(size=14),
    align="left",
    bgcolor="rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.9)",
    # bordercolor="#666",
    # borderwidth=1
)

# Add probabiliy list

fig.add_annotation(
    x=0.98, y=0.98,
    xref="paper", yref="paper",
    text=annon_prob_text,
    showarrow=False,
    font=dict(
        family="'Courier New', monospace",  # Multiple fallbacks
        size=12,
        color="black"
    ),
    align="left",
    bgcolor="rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.95)",
    
)
fig.write_image((path_output_images/f'network_{current_company_id}.webp'))
fig.show()

amount = 5

tmp = df_full_personas_who_worked_in_company.sort(
    ["inferred_salary", "linkedin_connections", "inferred_years_experience"],
    descending=True,
)
tmp_gr = df_full_personas_experiences_plus.group_by('persona_id').agg(pl.len().alias('experience_count'))
tmp = df_full_personas_who_worked_in_company.join(tmp_gr, on='persona_id').sort('experience_count',descending=True)

tmp2 = pl.concat(
    [tmp.filter(pl.col('still_associated')==True, pl.col('higher_up')==True)[:amount*2],
     tmp.filter(pl.col('still_associated')==True, pl.col('higher_up')==False)[:amount*2],
     tmp.filter(pl.col('still_associated')==False, pl.col('higher_up')==True)[:amount*1],
     tmp.filter(pl.col('still_associated')==False, pl.col('higher_up')==False)[:amount*1],
    ]
).sort("full_name")

list_persona_for_plot = tmp2['persona_id'].to_list()

# Workforce data

def def_plotly_experience_range(current_persona_id):
    tmp_df = (df_full_personas_who_worked_in_company
              .filter(pl.col('persona_id')==current_persona_id)
              .with_columns(pl.col('end_year').fill_null(2021))['start_year','end_year'])
    
    fig_tmp = copy.deepcopy(fig_company_hiring_trend)
    fig_tmp.add_vrect(
        x0=tmp_df[0,'start_year'],
        x1=tmp_df[0,'end_year'],
        fillcolor="blue",
        opacity=0.1,
        line_width=0 
    )
    return fig_tmp

def def_plotly_experience_gantt(current_persona_id):
    px_data = (df_full_personas_experiences_plus
               .filter(pl.col('persona_id')==current_persona_id)
               .with_columns(
                   pl.col('end_date').fill_null(datetime.datetime(2020, 1, 1, 0,0)),
                   pl.col('company_name').str.to_uppercase(),
                   # pl.col('company_name').str.to_uppercase().str.replace_all('&', '-and-')
               )
               .sort('start_date'))
    
    y_order = px_data['company_name'].to_list()
    
    fig = px.timeline(px_data,x_start="start_date", x_end="end_date", y="company_name",
                      color='target',hover_data=["title_name"], height=140+30*len(px_data),
                      category_orders={"company_name": y_order},
                      color_discrete_map={True:'#EF553B',  False:'#636efa'},
                      labels={'target':'Target', 'start_date':'Recruited', 'end_date':'If-Resigned', 
                             'company_name':'Company', 'title_name':'Job role'}
                     # title=f"Experience of {current_persona_name}.",
                     )
    fig.update_yaxes(
        # autorange="reversed",
                              showgrid=True,
                              gridcolor='lightgray',
                              gridwidth=1,
                              griddash='dot'
    )
    fig.update_layout(showlegend=False, xaxis_title=None, yaxis_title=None)
    return fig

4 Workforce sample

4.1 Aric Keck

Job title: Group manager, wireless business development
Socials: https://linkedin.com/in/aric-keck-52678

4.1.1 Aric Keck’s working period at verisign

4.1.2 Gantt plot of Aric Keck’s experience

---

4.2 Arif Rahat

Job title: Engineer i
Socials: https://linkedin.com/in/arif-rahat-9b037639

4.2.1 Arif Rahat’s working period at verisign

4.2.2 Gantt plot of Arif Rahat’s experience

---

4.3 Bennett Davis

Job title: Engineer iv
Socials: https://linkedin.com/in/bennett-davis-3a05a91

4.3.1 Bennett Davis’s working period at verisign

4.3.2 Gantt plot of Bennett Davis’s experience

---

4.4 Brian Kotch

Job title: Oracle financial consultant
Socials: https://linkedin.com/in/bkotch | https://linkedin.com/in/brian-kotch-8999343

4.4.1 Brian Kotch’s working period at verisign

4.4.2 Gantt plot of Brian Kotch’s experience

---

4.5 Christy Johnson

Job title: Accounting audit project manager
Socials: https://indeed.com/r/christy-johnson | https://linkedin.com/in/christy-johnson-1a171854 | https://linkedin.com/in/helpinghands1

4.5.1 Christy Johnson’s working period at verisign

4.5.2 Gantt plot of Christy Johnson’s experience

---

4.6 Dan Girard

Job title: Systems engineer
Socials: https://linkedin.com/in/--5945a34 | https://linkedin.com/in/dan-girard-cissp-5945a34 | https://facebook.com/danny.girard | https://youtube.com/user/ucekvhsjltplj6il7xcuu0mw | https://stackoverflow.com/users/3249321

4.6.1 Dan Girard’s working period at verisign

4.6.2 Gantt plot of Dan Girard’s experience

---

4.7 Danny Mcpherson

Job title: Executive vice president and chief security officer
Socials: https://linkedin.com/in/danny-mcpherson-1592a91 | https://linkedin.com/in/dannymcpherson

4.7.1 Danny Mcpherson’s working period at verisign

4.7.2 Gantt plot of Danny Mcpherson’s experience

---

4.8 Dave Pool

Job title: Senior vice president of technology services
Socials: https://crunchbase.com/person/dave-pool | https://linkedin.com/in/dave-pool-14a7866 | https://linkedin.com/in/jdavidpool

4.8.1 Dave Pool’s working period at verisign

4.8.2 Gantt plot of Dave Pool’s experience

---

4.9 Douglas Cummins

Job title: Ea and clusterware consultant
Socials: https://linkedin.com/in/douglascummins

4.9.1 Douglas Cummins’s working period at verisign

4.9.2 Gantt plot of Douglas Cummins’s experience

---

4.10 Elliott Frisch

Job title: Senior software engineer
Socials: https://youtube.com/user/edfrisch | https://github.com/efrisch | https://linkedin.com/in/efrisch | https://linkedin.com/in/elliott-frisch-b126151 | https://stackoverflow.com/users/2970947

4.10.1 Elliott Frisch’s working period at verisign

4.10.2 Gantt plot of Elliott Frisch’s experience

---

4.11 Gilberto Moura

Job title: Consultant
Socials: https://linkedin.com/in/gilberto-leopoldo-moura-53591828 | https://linkedin.com/in/gilbertomoura

4.11.1 Gilberto Moura’s working period at verisign

4.11.2 Gantt plot of Gilberto Moura’s experience

---

4.12 Jazzy Sihota

Job title: Peoplesoft 8.0 financials otc consulant
Socials: https://linkedin.com/in/jazzy-sihota-41b2312 | https://linkedin.com/in/jazzysihota | https://twitter.com/sihotaj

4.12.1 Jazzy Sihota’s working period at verisign

4.12.2 Gantt plot of Jazzy Sihota’s experience

---

4.13 Jeremy Henderson

Job title: Senior manager, global internal communications
Socials: https://linkedin.com/in/hendersonjeremy

4.13.1 Jeremy Henderson’s working period at verisign

4.13.2 Gantt plot of Jeremy Henderson’s experience

---

4.14 Jorge Salazar

Job title: Engineer iv - software development
Socials: https://linkedin.com/in/jmsalazarsh | https://linkedin.com/in/jorge-m-salazar-2703305

4.14.1 Jorge Salazar’s working period at verisign

4.14.2 Gantt plot of Jorge Salazar’s experience

---

4.15 Jothan Frakes

Job title: Senior manager
Socials: https://vimeo.com/user/3343741 | https://github.com/dnsguru | https://twitter.com/foap | https://linkedin.com/in/jothanfrakes | https://facebook.com/jothanfrakes | https://flickr.com/people/w86net

4.15.1 Jothan Frakes’s working period at verisign

4.15.2 Gantt plot of Jothan Frakes’s experience

---

4.16 Juan Arriagada

Job title: Gerente de innovaciã³n and desarrollo
Socials: https://linkedin.com/in/juan-carlos-arriagada-2679536

4.16.1 Juan Arriagada’s working period at verisign

4.16.2 Gantt plot of Juan Arriagada’s experience

---

4.17 Mike Hollyman

Job title: Architecture and infrastructure
Socials: https://linkedin.com/in/mike-hollyman-5349b7

4.17.1 Mike Hollyman’s working period at verisign

4.17.2 Gantt plot of Mike Hollyman’s experience

---

4.18 Paul Callaghan

Job title: Head of emea
Socials: https://linkedin.com/in/paulcallaghan | https://twitter.com/pmcallaghan

4.18.1 Paul Callaghan’s working period at verisign

4.18.2 Gantt plot of Paul Callaghan’s experience

---

4.19 Pierre Freindorf

Job title: System engineer
Socials: https://linkedin.com/in/pfreindorf | https://linkedin.com/in/pierre-freindorf-4a319516

4.19.1 Pierre Freindorf’s working period at verisign

4.19.2 Gantt plot of Pierre Freindorf’s experience

---

4.20 Pradeep Kumar

Job title: Project manager
Socials: https://linkedin.com/in/pradeep-kumar-62398511

4.20.1 Pradeep Kumar’s working period at verisign

4.20.2 Gantt plot of Pradeep Kumar’s experience

---

4.21 Psy.D Roos

Job title: Consultant
Socials: https://linkedin.com/in/helenehdaconsulting

4.21.1 Psy.D Roos’s working period at verisign

4.21.2 Gantt plot of Psy.D Roos’s experience

---

4.22 Rick Wilhelm

Job title: Vice president platform management
Socials: https://twitter.com/rickwilhelm | https://linkedin.com/in/rickwilhelm

4.22.1 Rick Wilhelm’s working period at verisign

4.22.2 Gantt plot of Rick Wilhelm’s experience

---

4.23 Robin Walker

Job title: Consultant
Socials: https://linkedin.com/in/-robinwalker | https://twitter.com/oaug_cxc | https://linkedin.com/in/robin-walker-9648a7

4.23.1 Robin Walker’s working period at verisign

4.23.2 Gantt plot of Robin Walker’s experience

---

4.24 Sangeet Mohanty

Job title: Lead oracle dba
Socials: https://linkedin.com/in/sangeet-mohanty-2591203

4.24.1 Sangeet Mohanty’s working period at verisign

4.24.2 Gantt plot of Sangeet Mohanty’s experience

---

4.25 Shanmugan Venkatarangan

Job title: Project manager
Socials: https://linkedin.com/in/shanmugan-venkatarangan-2936751

4.25.1 Shanmugan Venkatarangan’s working period at verisign

4.25.2 Gantt plot of Shanmugan Venkatarangan’s experience

---

4.26 Sieglinde Gooding

Job title: Senior global channel marketing manager
Socials: https://meetup.com/members/12930311 | https://foursquare.com/user/36078670 | https://flickr.com/people/sieg.gooding | https://facebook.com/sieg.gooding | https://about.me/sieg.gooding | https://gravatar.com/sieggoods | https://linkedin.com/in/sieggoods | https://twitter.com/sieggoods | https://quora.com/sieglinde-gooding | https://linkedin.com/in/sieglindegooding | https://pinterest.com/siegooding

4.26.1 Sieglinde Gooding’s working period at verisign

4.26.2 Gantt plot of Sieglinde Gooding’s experience

---

4.27 Stafford Warren

Job title: 11.5.10 oracle finance upgrade
Socials: https://linkedin.com/in/stafford-warren-113659 | https://linkedin.com/in/staffordwarren

4.27.1 Stafford Warren’s working period at verisign

4.27.2 Gantt plot of Stafford Warren’s experience

---

4.28 Sunghan Kim

Job title: Ver0.0ca registrant first0.0.0.0ipsec
Socials: https://plus.google.com/+kimsunghan | https://linkedin.com/in/sunghan-kim-61088762 | https://linkedin.com/in/verisignca

4.28.1 Sunghan Kim’s working period at verisign

4.28.2 Gantt plot of Sunghan Kim’s experience

---

4.29 Tim Switzer

Job title: Director, strategic account management at verisign
Socials: https://linkedin.com/in/tim-switzer-90550610 | https://linkedin.com/in/timswitzer

4.29.1 Tim Switzer’s working period at verisign

4.29.2 Gantt plot of Tim Switzer’s experience

---

4.30 Yannick Quenec’Hdu

Job title: Project manager
Socials: https://meetup.com/members/14200445 | https://foursquare.com/user/6545979 | https://twitter.com/openagileorg | https://linkedin.com/in/quenechdu | https://pinterest.com/quenechdu | https://facebook.com/yannick.quenechdu | https://gravatar.com/yquenechdu | https://github.com/yquenechdu

4.30.1 Yannick Quenec’Hdu’s working period at verisign

4.30.2 Gantt plot of Yannick Quenec’Hdu’s experience

---

df_full_personas_who_worked_in_company.write_parquet(current_company_parquet)